Development of a bioelectrochemical system used to grow Stevia rebaudiana
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59741/agraria.v19iSE1.33Keywords:
plant height, bioelectricity, plant microbial fuel cell, organic compounds, stem diameterAbstract
In this study, bioelectricity production and plant growth were evaluated using a
plant microbial fuel cell (P-MFC) over a period of 43 days and three months, respectively. The P-MFC was built with a cantarito, which had two compartments: a)
anode and b) cathode. The anode was placed (depth: 15 cm) close to the roots of
the plant; subsequently, the P-MFCs were inoculated with 642.86 mL of urine from
different domestic animals. The highest production of bioelectricity (46.97 ± 0.67
mW m-2) was obtained with goat urine (P-MFC-3). For the growth variables, the control (P-MFC-1*, without inoculation) presented the highest height (p < 0.05); and
P-MFC-3 (goat urine) presented a greater number of shoots and diameter, respectively (p < 0.05). The development of the P-MFC system is a viable alternative for
the generation of sustainable and renewable energy.
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